Welcome to the USA |
Америка | ||
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1 | Welcome to the USA. Жукова Алла | 16 | благодаря фермерству, скупке земель, |
Вадимовна, преподаватель английского языка | торговле, мельничному делу и | ||
Фрязинский филиал МГОУ. | железодобывающей промышленности. | ||
2 | Цель: Проект предназначен для учащихся | 17 | WASHINGTON. The capital of the USA is |
системы НПО, изучающих английский язык. | Washington D.C. The US Congress has its | ||
Помогает педагогу донести более наглядно | seat in the Capitol, and the White House | ||
изучение новой лексической темы, используя | is the residence of the President. | ||
ЦОР. Знакомит учащихся со страной | Washington is a beautiful administrative | ||
изучаемого языка, способствует пониманию | city without much industry. It has many | ||
связной монологической речи, построенной | famous monuments: The library of the | ||
на изученном грамматическом и лексическом | Congress of the USA, The Washington | ||
материале, включенные тексты содержат | Monument, The Abraham Lincoln Memorial, | ||
познавательную ценность, что способствует | The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier and other. | ||
более эффективному обучению языку. | 18 | WHITE HOUSE. | |
3 | Сontents : American symbols (слайд | 19 | The map of the Washington. White |
7-12) washington (слайд 16,17,19,20) new | House. Lincoln Memorial. | ||
york (слайд 21,22) national holidays | 20 | NEW YORK. Everyone knows something | |
(слайд 24) sport in the USA (слайд 25) | about New York – the Statue of Liberty, | ||
famous people (слайд 26,27) guestions | the skyscrapers, the beautiful shops on | ||
(слайд 28). | Fifth Avenue, and the many theatres on | ||
4 | Broadway. New York consists of 5 | ||
5 | This is the USA : The USA – the | districts- the Bronx, Manhattan, Queens, | |
richest, and one of the biggest countries | Brooklyn, Richmond. This is America,s | ||
in the world – has several names. People | cultural capital, and her biggest city, | ||
say: the United States, the States, | with a population of nearly thirteen | ||
America, or just - the USA, or the US. | million. | ||
There are fifty states in the USA, and 250 | 21 | ||
million people live in them. The USA is a | 22 | ||
federal republic. | 23 | ||
6 | America was founded by Columbus in | 24 | NATIONAL LIFE. At present the USA is a |
1492 year. The USA is situated in the | highly developed industrial and | ||
central part of the North American | agricultural country. It is rich in coal, | ||
continent. Its western coast is washed by | oil, iron, natural gas. It exports a lot | ||
the Pacific Ocean and its eastern coast – | of raw materials, industrial and | ||
by the Atlantic Ocean. The area of the USA | agricultural products. People enjoy the | ||
is over nine million square kilometres. | wonders of nature practically in every | ||
The main river of the USA is the | state. | ||
Mississippi. | 25 | NATIONAL HOLIDAYS. Halloween, | |
7 | Nicknames of the States: You certainly | Christmas, Memorial day, Thanksgiving day, | |
know that the USA consists of fifty | The fourth of July - is St.Valentine,s d | ||
states. But you may not know that each if | ay Independence day, | ||
them has several unofficial names. For | 26 | SPORT IN THE USA. Sports and games in | |
example : KANSAS – nickname is THE CENTRAL | the USA take different forms: вaseball | ||
STATE, VERMONT- THE GREEN MOUNTAIN STATE | wind-surfing аmerican football soccer | ||
MICHIGAN- the lake state, UTAH – the salt | basketball golf and other. | ||
lake state, NEBRASKA- the blackwater | 27 | Famous people. Literature (writers) | |
state, NEW JERSEY – the garden state, | American culture has produced many | ||
ILLINOIS – state the land of Lincoln and | outstanding writers: Emest Hemingway, | ||
other. | William Faulkner, John Steinbeck - were | ||
8 | American symbols. The American flag is | very popular. Mark Twain was born in the | |
often called the stars and stripes. There | state of Missouri in 1835-1910 in 1876 he | ||
are three colours on the flag of the USA - | wrote «The Adventures of Tom Sawyer». | ||
red, white, blue. As there are fifty | 28 | Mark Twain was born in the state of | |
states in the US, there are fifty stars on | Missouri in the United States in 1835. His | ||
the American flag – one star for each | father was an unsuccessful lawyer. The | ||
state. The American flag has thirteen | family seldom lived more than a year or | ||
stripes. The flag has seven red stripes | two in the same town. That is why the | ||
and six white stripes. There is one stripe | future writer did not even finish | ||
for each of the first thirteen colonies of | secondary school. He went to work at the | ||
the US. | age of 12. For two years he worked for his | ||
9 | elder brother's small newspaper both as a | ||
10 | State of Liberty. Famous symbols of | printer and reporter. In 1857 he became a | |
the USA is the Statue of Liberty. It | pilot on the Mississipi river. He | ||
stands 151 feet high and weighs 450000 | continued to write. In 1876 he wrote | ||
pounds. France gave the statue to America | "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer". | ||
in 1884 as a symbol of friendship. The | The book was read by everybody, by the | ||
Statue of Liberty, which you sees on | young and old and was translated into | ||
Liberty Island if you arrive by sea, was a | nearly every language in the world. | ||
present from France for the hundredth | "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" | ||
anniversary of American independence. | was such a success that in 1884 he wrote | ||
11 | "The Adventures of Huckleberry | ||
12 | The eagle. The eagle became the | Finn", and then "Tom Sawyer | |
official national symbol of the country in | Abroad" and "Tom Sawyer the | ||
1782. It has an olive branch (a symbol of | Detective" in 1896. There were many | ||
peace) and arrows. .strength). | other books written by Mark Twain. But his | ||
13 | Official song. The USA has an official | novels about Tom Sawyer and his friend | |
song. It is called: « The Star-Spangled | Huckleberry Finn brought him world fame. | ||
Banner.» Every state in the USA has its | Mark Twain's real name was Sammuel | ||
own flag, its own symbol and its own song | Clemens. He took his penname from the | ||
too. | words "to mark" and | ||
14 | THE GOVERNMENT of the USА. Washington, | "twain" which were used by | |
lincoln, eisenhower, kennedy – some of the | leadsmen on the steamboats to mark the | ||
great names of american history, the names | depth of two fathoms. Марк Твен родился в | ||
of her presidents. Congress has two parts, | штате Миссури в Соединенных Штатах Америки | ||
the senate, and the house of | в 1835 году. Его отец был неудачливым | ||
representatives. There are 100 members of | юристом. Семья редко жила в одном и том же | ||
the senate, two from each state. The | городе более 1-2 лет. Вот почему будущий | ||
president cannot act without the senate,s | писатель даже не закончил среднюю школу. | ||
agreement. The house of representatives | Он пошел работать в возрасте 12 лет. Два | ||
has 435 members. Americans choose a new | года он работал печатником и репортером в | ||
president every four years. Barak оbama – | редакции небольшой газеты, принадлежащей | ||
is the president of USA now. | старшему брату. В 1857 году он стал | ||
15 | The first President of the USA 1732 - | лоцманом, плавая по реке Миссисипи и | |
1799. Washington won a lasting place in | продолжал писать. В 1876 году он написал | ||
American History as «the Father of our | "Приключения Тома Сойера". Книгу | ||
Country.» For nearly 20 years he guided | читали все - дети и взрослые, она была | ||
his country. | переведена почти на все языки мира. | ||
16 | Washington lived an exciting life in | "Приключения Тома Сойера" имели | |
exciting times. As a boy, he explored the | такой успех, что в 1884 году он написал | ||
wilderness. When he grew older, he helped | "Приключения Гекльберри Финна", | ||
the British fight the French and Indians. | и затем "Том Сойер за границей" | ||
Many times he was nearly killed. As a | в "Том Сойер - сыщик", вышедшие | ||
general he suffered ! nardsnips with his | в 1896 г. Марк Твен написал еще много | ||
troops in the cold winters. He lost many | других книг, но всемирную известность ему | ||
battles, but led the American Army to | принесли его романы о Томе Сойере я | ||
final victory. After he became President, | Гекльберри Финне. Настоящее имя Марка | ||
he successfully solved many problems | Твена было Сэмюэль Клеменс. Он избрал себе | ||
facing his country, Washington belonged to | в качестве псевдонима выражение | ||
an old colonial family that believed in | "марктвен", которое у лоцманов | ||
hard work, in public service and in | на пароходах обозначало глубину в две | ||
worshipping God. George Washington was | морские сажени. | ||
born in Westmoreland county, Virginia, on | 29 | Choose the correct answer : Who | |
a farm, on February 22, 1732. Farming, | discovered America ? a) Christopher | ||
land buying, trading, milling, and the | Columbus b) George Washington c) The | ||
iron industry were the means by which the | pilgrims How many States in America ? a) | ||
family rose in the world. Вашингтон прожил | fifty b) forty c) fifteen. | ||
бурную жизнь в бурное время. Мальчиком он | 30 | What do you know about the USA ? | |
исследовал дикие места. Когда подрос, он | answer the guestions : Which is the US | ||
помогал британцам воевать с французами и | capital? What is the national symbols of | ||
индейцами. Его чуть не убили несколько | America? Who was the first president of | ||
раз. Будучи генералом, он переносил | the USA? Where is the Statue of Liberty | ||
трудности холодных зим вместе с солдатами. | stand? What the American flag has ? When | ||
Он много раз проигрывал сражения, но | do Americans celebrate Independence Day? | ||
привел американскую армию к окончательной | What is the national sport in America? | ||
победе. После того, как Вашингтон стал | 31 | Используемая литература: Афанасьева О. | |
президентом, он успешно решил многие | Английский язык ч.4 - М.: Просвещение.- | ||
проблемы, с которыми столкнулась его | 1995.- с.363-390. Карта и атлас мира. | ||
страна. Вашингтон принадлежал к старой | Лэард Э. Добро пожаловать в Великобританию | ||
колониальной семье, которая не боялась | и США.- М.: Просвещение.-1994.-63с. | ||
тяжелой работы, служила обществу и верила | Старков А.Английский язык/ 6-ой год | ||
в бога. Джордж Вашингтон родился в округе | обучения.- Санкт - Петербург, 1999.-278с. | ||
Вестморленд штата Вирджиния, на ферме 22 | 32 | Интернет ресурсы: | |
февраля 1732 г. Семья стала на ноги | |||
Welcome to the USA.ppt |
«The english-speaking countries» - Great Britain. USA. Australia. Disneyland. Scotland. The English-speaking countries.
«Женщина the woman» - Наименование молодой девушки в современном английском языке. Баба слезами беде помогает. The wife is the key to the house. Человек = мужчина. 9 семантических подгрупп, характеризующих женщин по: Муж - голова, жена- шея; куда хочу- туда верчу. Пословицы. Chicken’s mind- Куриные мозги. Значение понятия «женщина» в семье.
«The animals» - HIPPO. POLAR BEAR. KOALA. ZEBRA. The animals which live in Australia. FISH. PANDA. DOLPHIN. KANGAROO. BOBCAT. GORILLA. GRIFFIN. SEA-HORSE. EMU. The animals which live in the OCEAN. GIRAFFE. LIZARD. WHALE. The animals which live in the rainforest and tropics. PARROT. STARFISH. The animals which live in the polar regions.
«The green movement» - Several active workers managed to steal up on a raft to a platform and to chain themselves to it. Management of each such branch in which head there is a chief executive, carries out national board. National offices Green Peace are opened in 43 countries of the world as the independent units working over achievement of the purposes of the national projects.
«Interesting places in the USA» - The history of flight. Devil’s Tower. The statue of Liberty. California. The Empire State Building. Проблемный вопрос. Niagara falls. Nature sights. The Twin Towers in New York. Достопримечательности Америки. National Air and Space Museum. The sights of America. Навыки самостоятельной работы. Место проведения проекта.
«The United States of America» - Los Angeles. The highest peak is Mount McKinley. They are: England, Scotland, Wales and Nothern Ireland. San Francisco. The longest river is the Mississippi – Missoury, 6,019 kilimetres. Atlanta. The United States of America. The largest lake is Lake Superior, 83,270 square kilometres. It occupies the southern part of North America.